ὑστερέω

ὑστερέω
ὑστερέω fut. 3 sg. ὑστερήσει LXX; 1 aor. ὑστέρησα; pf. ὑστέρηκα. Pass.: fut. 2 sg. ὑστερηθήσει (ApcMos) 26; 1 aor. ὑστερήθην (fr. ὕστερος, s. three next entries; Eur., Hdt.+; ins, pap, LXX, PsSol 18:2; TestJob 9:5; ApcMos 26; Joseph.; Just., D. 82, 1)
① to miss out on someth. through one’s own fault, to miss, fail to reach, act. (cp. ‘come too late’ Phlegon: 257 Fgm. 36, 1, 3 Jac.) abs. Hb 4:1. ἀπό τινος be excluded from someth. (sim. constr. but difft sense Aesop, Fab. 97 P.=134 H. of a kid lagging behind the rest of the flock and pursued by a wolf ἔριφος ὑστερήσας ἀπὸ ποίμνης) 12:15.
② to be in short supply, fail, give out, lack, act. (Socrat., Ep. 14, 9 [p. 258 Malherbe]; Diosc. 5, 75, 13 ὑστερούσης πολλάκις σποδοῦ; Is 51:14 [marginal note in the Cod. Marchal.] καὶ οὐ μὴ ὑστερήσῃ ὁ ἄρτος αὐτοῦ; PCairZen 311, 5 [250 B.C.] ἵνα μὴ ὑστερήσῃ τὸ μέλι; BGU 1074, 7 [III A.D.] μήτε ὑστερεῖν τι ὑμῖν) ὑστερήσαντος οἴνου J 2:3.—In a striking use w. acc. ἕν σε ὑστερεῖ (lit. ‘one thing puts you later’, ‘laterizes you’, i.e. jeopardizes your securing the inheritance) in your case just one thing is missing Mk 10:21 (cp. the construction 4 below; acc. as Ps 22:1 οὐδέν με ὑστερήσει).
③ to be in need, be needy, lack
ⓐ act. w. gen. τινός someth. (Demosth. 19, 332 πολλῶν; Phalaris, Ep. 20 H.; PsSol 18:2; Jos., Bell. 2, 617, Ant. 2, 7; PEdg 45 [=Sb 6751], 5 [251/250 B.C.] ξύλων) Lk 22:35. Abs. be in need, be poor D 11:12.
ⓑ pass. in act. sense: ὑστερούμενοι Hb 11:37 (TestJob 9:5) unless this belongs in 5 below. Subst. οἱ ὑστερούμενοι those who are poor or needy Hv 3, 9, 2; 4; 6; m 2:4. W. χῆραι Hs 9, 27, 2. W. widow(s) and orphan(s) Hm 8:10; Hs 5, 3, 7.
④ to be lower in status, be less than, inferior to, act. w. gen. of comparison (Pla., Rep. 7, 539e ἐμπειρίᾳ τῶν ἄλλων) τινός be inferior to someone 2 Cor 11:5; 12:11.—Abs. 1 Cor 12:24 v.l. (s. under 5b).
⑤ to experience deficiency in someth. advantageous or desirable, lack, be lacking, go without, come short of
ⓐ act. τί ἔτι ὑστερῶ; what do I still lack? in what respect do I still fall short? Mt 19:20 (cp. the construction in 2 above) (Phillips: ‘What is still missing in my life?’; cp. Ps 38:5).
ⓑ pass. w. gen. of thing (Diod S 18, 71, 5; ApcMos 26; Jos., Ant. 15, 200) Ro 3:23; Dg 5:13 (opp. περισσεύειν); IEph 5:2. Also ἔν τινι 1 Cor 1:7. Abs. (Sir 11:11) Lk 15:14; 1 Cor 8:8 (opp. περισς.); 2 Cor 11:9; Phil 4:12 (opp. περισς.); B 10:3. Ptc. 1 Cor 12:24.—DELG s.v. ὕστερος. M-M. TW. Spicq.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία. 2015.

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  • ὑστερήσατε — ὑστερέω to be behind aor imperat act 2nd pl ὑ̱στερήσατε , ὑστερέω to be behind aor ind act 2nd pl ὑστερέω to be behind aor ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὑστερήσομεν — ὑστερέω to be behind aor subj act 1st pl (epic) ὑστερέω to be behind fut ind act 1st pl ὑ̱στερήσομεν , ὑστερέω to be behind futperf ind act 1st pl …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

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  • ὑστεροῦν — ὑστερέω to be behind pres part act masc voc sg (attic epic doric) ὑστερέω to be behind pres part act neut nom/voc/acc sg (attic epic doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὑστεροῦντα — ὑστερέω to be behind pres part act neut nom/voc/acc pl (attic epic doric) ὑστερέω to be behind pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὑστεροῦντι — ὑστερέω to be behind pres part act masc/neut dat sg (attic epic doric) ὑστερέω to be behind pres ind act 3rd pl (doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὑστεροῦσι — ὑστερέω to be behind pres part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric) ὑστερέω to be behind pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

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